poliphilo: (Default)
poliphilo ([personal profile] poliphilo) wrote2007-09-26 11:50 am

Kilpeck

We were closing in on  Hereford when we spotted a signpost to the village of Kilpeck. No sooner had we seen it than we'd left it behind. The conversation went like this. 

"Do you want to stop?"

"No.  On second thoughts, yes!"

Ailz threw out the anchors and pulled us up on the shingly verge. 

It was the right decision.

I often find  the highlights of a trip are the bits you didn't plan in advance. 

Kilpeck is tiny. It wasn't always so. Once it had a castle- now nothing but an overgrown mound and a few shapeless walls- which was grand enough to host King John in the 12th century and support a Royalist garrison during the civil war.  There was a medieval village too- which has completely disappeared. What survives is this tiny jewel casket of a Romanesque church. 



I han't been expecting anything so gorgeous. We'd made this detour for one small carving (we'll get to that in a minute) and what we found was a decorative scheme which comprises the finest surviving work of the Herefordshire School of Romanesque sculpture.  11th century. Breathtaking. 

This is the arch and tympanum above the south door.



I don't know much about the Romanesque. I'm not sure anybody does.  I look at these carvings and I'm seeing things that look Celtic, things that look Scandanavian. However the men who worked at Kilpeck may well have been French. I know that because we bought the book- The Herefordshire School of Romanesque Sculpture by Malcolm Thurlby- and I've been dipping. 

And the carving that brought us here?

A corbel- one of the 89 that support the roof.

If you're a pagan or a witch or a Goddess worshipper you'll almost certainly know the Kilpeck Sheila-na-gig. Versions of her  turn up all over the place. I have a pendant somewhere. 

But here's the great original .



What a rascal! 

And here she is again with her next door neighbour.



Sheila-na-gigs are also known as female exhibitionists. There are about 300 of them in Ireland and about a tenth of that number in England. Kilpeck's Sheila is undoubtedly the cutest. Some say she's a Pagan fertility symbol and others that she's an awful warning against sexual depravity. Personally I don't see why she can't be both. It's all in the eye of the beholder.

 I've always been a little in love with her...

PAPIER MACHE

I'm moving on from little pots

To a big plaque of a Sheila-na-gig.

I've modelled it, from memory

On the one at Kilpeck, Herefordshire.

Scholars say these cheery women

Aren't the work of renegades

Undermining the Man of Rome
But strictly orthodox images

Of female lust- meant to reprove

And frighten.  Yes, but did they work?

I mean, could I have kept my mind

On God when just above my head

They'd given me this to contemplate-

A goblin with a vulva arched

Like the west portal of some great church
With lots of room in it for gloom?

Hey scarecrow, but you're beautiful.


Kilpeck's Sheila seems to have survived a19th century purge of the racier carvings because a naive or wily (Goddess knows which) Victorian expert described her as "a fool opening his heart to the Devil". 

Ha!

[identity profile] aellia.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 02:17 pm (UTC)(link)
Glorious post!
Better than reading a magazine article.
Strange place to have a heart!

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 04:56 pm (UTC)(link)
Thanks.

My guess is the scholar in question knew that the organ wasn't a heart, but decided to censor his knowledge.

[identity profile] jackiejj.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 02:32 pm (UTC)(link)
Wonderful, Tony! Thank you!

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 04:56 pm (UTC)(link)
You're very welcome.

[identity profile] sculptruth.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 02:53 pm (UTC)(link)
Wow, so beautiful, thanks!!!

I envy your location, you know :)

I adore Romanesque! My humble understanding is that it's primarily a description for that period of time when cathedrals and churches began to experiment in style and diversity. It's the point when sculpture on buildings really began, and that place in history holding its breath before Gothic explodes. I've always wanted to see Durham Cathedral.

It's a fascinating period--so absolute sense to me there would be these diverging styles, including Pagan imagery, (some Romanesque has echoes of Byzantium!) on one building. I love the Sheila-na-gig.

Now you've inspired me to dig out all my art history tomes.

Were you able to go inside that church at all? I would love to see pictures of the interior.

[identity profile] sculptruth.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 02:53 pm (UTC)(link)
Ha! Forgive me I'm...enthusiastic about art history. :)

[identity profile] sculptruth.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 05:17 pm (UTC)(link)
[grin]


That is a gorgeous interior shot. Thanks! :)

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 05:13 pm (UTC)(link)
If you go to my Scrapbook- http://pics.livejournal.com/poliphilo/gallery/0002s79c
you'll find a whole lot of pictures of the church and its environs, including a (not very good) shot of the interior.

It's remarkable- all the churches we visited in that corner of rural Hereford are kept unlocked and left unattended. People down there still have some faith in human nature, it seems.

[identity profile] karenkay.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 03:08 pm (UTC)(link)
Fabulous! I love your photos.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 05:14 pm (UTC)(link)
Thanks

[identity profile] huskyteer.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 03:09 pm (UTC)(link)
What a lucky detour!

Sheila looks like the X-rated version of E.T.

[identity profile] manfalling.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 03:14 pm (UTC)(link)
Ha- was just going to say this myself!

E.T. really putting it out there.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 05:14 pm (UTC)(link)
She does too!

[identity profile] jfs.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 03:53 pm (UTC)(link)
What a fantastic find. Thanks for sharing it with us.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 05:16 pm (UTC)(link)
Sometimes these things just sort of fall into one's lap.

[identity profile] glassgirl7.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 06:48 pm (UTC)(link)
Huh; looks like a heart to me! I know MY heart is in my ...ahem. You're right, she is a rascally one.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 07:31 pm (UTC)(link)
*LOL*

[identity profile] easyalchemy.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 06:54 pm (UTC)(link)
I once included her in a handout in my highschool art class, and the teacher re-photocopied it with a black line over her. It was surprising to me, because I was talking about Celtic art in a totally academic way, and had included it because it was fascinating, and the teacher had a totally different perspective.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 07:28 pm (UTC)(link)
How strange that an art teacher- of all people- should have done that.

[identity profile] pondhopper.livejournal.com 2007-09-26 09:48 pm (UTC)(link)
Absolutely wonderful post! Do you know where other Sheilas are located in England?
That church is a gem with that incredible carved door. Your romanesque is different from the Spanish romanesque. I´ll see if I can get some pictures of the churches when we visit Segovia in November.
Thank you for this most entertaining and interesting post!

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 06:06 pm (UTC)(link)
There's an exhaustive survey of English Sheilas here-

http://www.sheelanagig.org/index.html#http://www.sheelanagig.org/SheelaBishopstone.htm

I'm looking forward to your pix of Segovia!

[identity profile] goddlefrood.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 12:40 am (UTC)(link)
This alleged Victorian expert must not have had a zoom lens. Either that or he had an odd idea of where the heart was.

This was very interesting indeed, btw.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 08:43 am (UTC)(link)
I suspect he was being dumb on purpose. If he'd insisted on telling the Victorian public what the corbel really represented he'd never have got his book published

[identity profile] goddlefrood.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 08:56 am (UTC)(link)
Maybe not, but the Victorians liked some fairly racy stuff despite their image. Perhaps he actually liked the corbel and didn't want to see it removed as others had been like you said in the initial post.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 11:05 am (UTC)(link)
It was a question of markets I think. If you were writing for a niche (male) readership you could get away with more than you could if you were hoping to attract the general public.

[identity profile] besideserato.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 02:12 am (UTC)(link)
What a thing to uncover! Glorious pictures as always!

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 08:47 am (UTC)(link)
There's nothing I like better than coming upon something like this by chance. When we're out in the car we often take random country roads in the hope of stumbling upon something marvellous.

[identity profile] besideserato.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 10:48 am (UTC)(link)
It's the best kind of discovery. I have some pictures from my exploring along Route 66 with my husband. We have found everything from ghost towns to petroglyphs to lava tubes! I cannot wait for winter to kick in so we can climb to the top of Amboy crater! I will document of course, inspired by you and your own adventures.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 11:08 am (UTC)(link)
I've been reading Peter Finch's guide to Cardiff. Cardiff is a fairly dull, unattractive, post-industrial city, but if you walk down the streets paying attention- the way this guy does- you'll see all sorts of fascinating things.

[identity profile] besideserato.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 12:42 pm (UTC)(link)
Makes me think of Rafo Leon's Lima Bizarra about the glorious jewels to be found in Lima Proper. Tourism is for the weak and uninspired! Long live the traveler who dares to look the ugly in the face and find the marvel! Cheers! And may we have still walk long roads ahead filled with unplanned detours and wondrous discoveries!

[identity profile] tamnonlinear.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 04:00 pm (UTC)(link)
The pictures you've been posting are beautiful, but I keep coming back to this charming little imp. She's wonderful, thank you for sharing her.

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 06:10 pm (UTC)(link)
She's the best!

[identity profile] ibid.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 04:03 pm (UTC)(link)
It always amazes me that this sort of thing is found in so called Christian contexts!

[identity profile] poliphilo.livejournal.com 2007-09-27 06:01 pm (UTC)(link)
Early medieval Christians were a lot less prissy than their modern descendants.