Is This Jane Austen?
Apr. 19th, 2007 02:45 pm
This is the Rice portrait of the teenage Jane Austen which is being sold at Christie's today.
Is it authentic ?
Hmmmmmm.
It's supported by oral tradition but...
...Some people think the frock is all wrong for the 1780s.
Short of going back in a Tardis we're never going to know.
But it's pretty, isn't it?
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 02:20 pm (UTC)npr mentioned this on their broadcast this morning.
Why do we have to know what she looked like, when her books speak volumes about her?
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 02:24 pm (UTC)All the same I think we're all a bit inquisitive. I know I am.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 02:31 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 02:35 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 02:43 pm (UTC)But again; who cares? I always imagine Jane Austen looking rather like Emma Thompson, and that image is really quite, quite satisfactory to me.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:07 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:07 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:09 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:11 pm (UTC)http://www.bvimovies.com/uk/becoming_jane/
though now when I read her, I see her in the image of the actress Anne Hatherway :)
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:20 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:26 pm (UTC)But it would be nice to have a good likeness. The only completely authentic portrait is the sketch by her sister cassandra- which is amateurish and- according to those who knew Jane- not particularly accurate
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:28 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:32 pm (UTC)That's what some of the scholars say- but others disagree. Apparently we know very little about what late 18th century children wore.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:34 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:36 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:38 pm (UTC)Descriptions by people who knew her contain phrases such as "pretty", "round-faced" and "doll-like".
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 03:41 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 04:32 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 05:45 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 05:47 pm (UTC)Lovely portrait, but it isn't likely Jane Austen.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 05:56 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 05:57 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 06:39 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 08:43 pm (UTC)The disproportion of head and body, BTW, isn't uncommon for portraiture of that period. It's usually seen in portraits done by the class of painter who travelled around the countryside painting the wives and children of local gentry (as opposed to the luminaries who had regular studios), and you find it in both Britain and America. Sometimes it comes from the head being added to a prepainted body, but when as here it's accompanied by other distortions of form (notice how short her upper torso appears to be) it's more likely to be the result of the painter's lack of skill or practice at portraying human anatomy.
Myself, I'd want to see the provenance of the picture itself. Oral tradition is notoriously iffy, and we already have some discredited tales from that source relating to Jane. ("The prettiest, silliest, most affected husband-hunting butterfly", for instance.)
It's a sweet face, though, and altogether a rather endearing picture. I can understand wanting it to be Jane!
no subject
Date: 2007-04-19 09:33 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 02:40 am (UTC)Has anyone looked into whether it might have been a portrait painted of a later Jane in what was intended to be the guise of her famous aunt? It's the sort of silly sentimentality the Victorians would have relished. The anomaly of the gown might be due to the painting having been made long enough after the Empire fashions went out that the painter got the details wrong. That's a very common problem in retrospective paintings.
On the other hand, of course, we're all merely speculating. It's rather fun but we might well be full of hot air. *grin*
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 08:38 am (UTC)I don't believe there's any documentary evidence to prove that the picture existed in 1790. It's attributed to a known painter- Ozias Humphrey- with established dates- on the basis of a signature that was there once but disappeared when the painting was too vigorously cleaned at some time in the past (or so they say).
The painting was first published in the 1880s and was accepted as authentic- and as the best representation of Jane- for 40 or 50 years. Then someone raised doubts about the dress and it pretty much dropped out of sight until now.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 11:32 am (UTC)There are things about the gown and what we know of Austen's taste in clothing (see below) that just feel *wrong* about this, especially if it were supposedly completed around 1780. But there's a certain amount that could be down to the artist - things like the sleeve edge bands being too wide and the sleeves sitting too low on the arm. It would take me ages to explain more, so I won't bore anyone. Brief answer is this doesn't add up as a portrait completed around 1780.
We also know that the adult Austen liked to use colour and pattern in her clothing (because of clothing of hers in costume museum collections and her letters to family about things she was going to wear for particular events) so there is something odd about her being dressed in plain white, even for a formal portrait.
Perhaps there was a portrait commissioned and this is her likeness, but perhaps there was some 'retouching' done later for the sake of a fashionable appearance? That might explain those awful sleeves...
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 11:34 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 11:45 am (UTC)I don't think we can put to much weight on Jane's own taste in clothes. This is after all a portrait of a child and I imagine teenagers in the 1780s pretty much wore what Mama told them to wear.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 12:03 pm (UTC)Personal taste in clothes being a factor depends a lot on the age of the child in question. From their mid teens when girls and boys were 'out' in Society, they wore what *they* chose to wear, rather than having clothes their parents or family chose for them.
Girls also were in the habit of making and trimming their own clothing and even if from well-off families and they would have had a hand in choosing the fabric and trim for their garments. It wasn't all done by servants or trade.
With a climate of increasing town-based living and socialising during Austen's lifetime, girls learned about fashion and taste within the home and from the family's contacts before going out into Society so there would be some familial influence, but not in the way you imagine (in my experience).
Such things were considered as accomplishments and not 'beneath' a lady of the middle class or above :-) Though of course specialist dressmakers would create garments that required fitting, such as stays (corsetry) and you could buy ready-made trim (passmenterie) to make fashion easier to achieve.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 12:15 pm (UTC)I believe you're right and I'm wrong.
So you think this kind of gown isn't the kind of thing Jane would have chosen for herself?
I've just posted a copy of the Stanier Clarke portrait which shows a woman of high fashion who might just possibly be Jane. I'd be interested to know what you think of it.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 02:24 pm (UTC)I wasn't really trying to say Austen wouldn't have chosen a white gown, but more that the Victorians imagined their mothers and grandmothers didn't wear anything but virginal white and the way the sleeves are done in the portrait above smacks of later ideas on dress 'back then'.
It was also far more rare for women to wear white than we imagine. Georgian women were very fond of using pattern and trim, even if that meant using whitework embroidery or spotted/sprigged muslin to adorn a plain white gown. I was also trying to say that the dandyism associated with Mr Brummel started early for both girls and boys and Miss Austen was never averse to those attitudes ;-)
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 03:39 pm (UTC)Bah, why didn't he label it?
The Rice portrait failed to make its reserve. That says it all really. If people had been convinced it was Jane Austen I think bidding would have gone through the roof.
It would be good if someone were now to submit it to an exhaustive examination. When was it painted? Has it been retouched or reworked? I'd love to know.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 03:46 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 03:56 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 04:25 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 04:28 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 04:31 pm (UTC)Excellent point, of course, and we know Jane did so; she was famed for her skills with a needle and for making beautiful clothing.
no subject
Date: 2007-04-20 04:50 pm (UTC)I'm sorry it's not turned out to be credible.