The Limitations Of Photography
"The trouble with photography," says David Hockney. "Is it's so flat". I've been thinking that over for the past few days- and it really came home to me yesterday when we were at Hampton Court and I was taking pictures in the gardens. After a while I gave up. What I was trying to capture was the scale of the place- of the distance from A to B and the immense volume and depth of the empty air above and around- and it soon became clear that I was getting none of it. With photography you're arranging flat shapes on a flat surface. It's very like doing collage
I mean, look at this. Standing in that space was thrilling, but the picture is just dull, dull, dull...

I mean, look at this. Standing in that space was thrilling, but the picture is just dull, dull, dull...

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I still like this one. The horizon is good, giving us a nice sweep of the sky. Putting something human-sized in the foreground, while artfully letting the landscape just do its thing behind, can help express scale. John Ford's masterpiece is practically a study in the technique.
I think the most useful thing I learned from my friend was to ignore the subject. Instead, pay very close attention to what's happening around the edges of the frame. It improved my composition straight away, naturally, but also got me noticing how various lines and plains divided up my canvas. Those shapes can be more important than your subject, something I'd never really considered before.
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Some of them are quite old. I think this section of the garden was laid out in the late 17th century- for William and Mary.